Math Problem Statement

Given the function f, of, x, equals, minus, start fraction, 1, divided by, 2, x, cubed, end fraction, commaf(x)=− 2x 3

1 ​ , find f, prime, of, x, .f ′ (x). Express your answer in simplest form without using negative exponents.

Solution

We are given the function:

f(x)=12x3f(x) = -\frac{1}{2x^3}

We need to find the derivative of this function, f(x)f'(x).

Step-by-step process:

  1. Rewrite the function in a simpler form for differentiation:

    Instead of dealing with the fraction directly, rewrite f(x)f(x) using exponents: f(x)=12x3f(x) = -\frac{1}{2} x^{-3}

  2. Differentiate using the power rule:

    The power rule states that if f(x)=axnf(x) = ax^n, then f(x)=anxn1f'(x) = a \cdot n \cdot x^{n-1}.

    Here, a=12a = -\frac{1}{2} and n=3n = -3.

    Apply the power rule: f(x)=12(3)x31f'(x) = -\frac{1}{2} \cdot (-3) \cdot x^{-3 - 1} f(x)=32x4f'(x) = \frac{3}{2} x^{-4}

  3. Rewrite the derivative without negative exponents:

    Since x4=1x4x^{-4} = \frac{1}{x^4}, the derivative becomes: f(x)=32x4f'(x) = \frac{3}{2x^4}

Thus, the derivative of the function is:

f(x)=32x4f'(x) = \frac{3}{2x^4}

Would you like more details, or do you have any questions?


Here are 5 related questions to expand your understanding:

  1. How do we apply the product rule if two functions are multiplied?
  2. How would the derivative change if the exponent of xx were positive instead of negative?
  3. What happens to the derivative if we multiply the function by a constant?
  4. How do we handle the chain rule in functions with more complex exponents?
  5. What is the second derivative of f(x)=12x3f(x) = -\frac{1}{2x^3}?

Tip: Always simplify the expression before differentiating to avoid confusion with fractions or complex powers.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Calculus
Derivatives
Power Rule

Formulas

Power Rule: If f(x) = ax^n, then f'(x) = a * n * x^(n-1)
Negative Exponents: x^-n = 1/x^n

Theorems

Power Rule for Differentiation

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12 or Early College