Math Problem Statement

what is darivative of e^x^2+y^2-xy

Solution

To differentiate ex2+y2xye^{x^2 + y^2 - xy}, we need to apply the chain rule. The expression is a composite function where u=x2+y2xyu = x^2 + y^2 - xy is the exponent of eue^u. We'll compute the partial derivatives with respect to both xx and yy.

1. Derivative with respect to xx:

x(ex2+y2xy)=ex2+y2xyx(x2+y2xy)\frac{\partial}{\partial x} \left( e^{x^2 + y^2 - xy} \right) = e^{x^2 + y^2 - xy} \cdot \frac{\partial}{\partial x} (x^2 + y^2 - xy)

Now, compute the partial derivative of u=x2+y2xyu = x^2 + y^2 - xy with respect to xx:

x(x2+y2xy)=2xy\frac{\partial}{\partial x} (x^2 + y^2 - xy) = 2x - y

Thus, the partial derivative with respect to xx is:

x(ex2+y2xy)=ex2+y2xy(2xy)\frac{\partial}{\partial x} \left( e^{x^2 + y^2 - xy} \right) = e^{x^2 + y^2 - xy} \cdot (2x - y)

2. Derivative with respect to yy:

y(ex2+y2xy)=ex2+y2xyy(x2+y2xy)\frac{\partial}{\partial y} \left( e^{x^2 + y^2 - xy} \right) = e^{x^2 + y^2 - xy} \cdot \frac{\partial}{\partial y} (x^2 + y^2 - xy)

Now, compute the partial derivative of u=x2+y2xyu = x^2 + y^2 - xy with respect to yy:

y(x2+y2xy)=2yx\frac{\partial}{\partial y} (x^2 + y^2 - xy) = 2y - x

Thus, the partial derivative with respect to yy is:

y(ex2+y2xy)=ex2+y2xy(2yx)\frac{\partial}{\partial y} \left( e^{x^2 + y^2 - xy} \right) = e^{x^2 + y^2 - xy} \cdot (2y - x)

Conclusion:

The partial derivatives are:

  • With respect to xx: ex2+y2xy(2xy)e^{x^2 + y^2 - xy} \cdot (2x - y)
  • With respect to yy: ex2+y2xy(2yx)e^{x^2 + y^2 - xy} \cdot (2y - x)

Would you like further details or have any questions about this process?

Related questions:

  1. How do you apply the chain rule in multivariable calculus?
  2. What is the derivative of ex2e^{x^2} with respect to xx?
  3. How do you find the total derivative of a function involving both xx and yy?
  4. What is the difference between partial and total derivatives?
  5. Can you explain implicit differentiation with respect to yy in a multivariable function?

Tip:

For exponential functions involving composite expressions, always remember to use the chain rule, which includes differentiating the exponent first and then multiplying by the derivative of the exponent.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Exponential Functions
Multivariable Calculus
Partial Derivatives
Chain Rule

Formulas

Derivative of e^u = e^u * (du/dx)
Partial derivative of x^2 + y^2 - xy with respect to x: 2x - y
Partial derivative of x^2 + y^2 - xy with respect to y: 2y - x

Theorems

Chain Rule

Suitable Grade Level

College-Level Calculus (Multivariable Calculus)