Math Problem Statement

dy/dx

Find the derivative dy/dx for the function y = ∛(1 + 7x).

Solution

The given equation is:

y=1+7x3y = \sqrt[3]{1 + 7x}

To find dydx\frac{dy}{dx}, we need to differentiate the equation with respect to xx.

Step-by-Step Differentiation:

  1. Rewrite the function in a more convenient form: y=(1+7x)13y = (1 + 7x)^{\frac{1}{3}}

  2. Use the chain rule: dydx=ddx((1+7x)13)\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{d}{dx} \left( (1 + 7x)^{\frac{1}{3}} \right) First, differentiate the outer function (u)13(u)^{\frac{1}{3}} where u=1+7xu = 1 + 7x: ddu(u13)=13u23\frac{d}{du} \left( u^{\frac{1}{3}} \right) = \frac{1}{3} u^{-\frac{2}{3}} Now multiply by the derivative of the inner function u=1+7xu = 1 + 7x: ddx(1+7x)=7\frac{d}{dx}(1 + 7x) = 7

  3. Apply the chain rule: dydx=13(1+7x)23×7\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{1}{3} (1 + 7x)^{-\frac{2}{3}} \times 7

  4. Simplify: dydx=73(1+7x)23\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{7}{3} (1 + 7x)^{-\frac{2}{3}}

Thus, the derivative is:

dydx=73(1+7x)23\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{7}{3} (1 + 7x)^{-\frac{2}{3}}

Would you like more details or further clarification?

Here are 5 related questions for further exploration:

  1. What is the second derivative of y=1+7x3y = \sqrt[3]{1 + 7x}?
  2. How does the derivative dydx\frac{dy}{dx} behave as xx approaches infinity?
  3. How do we interpret the derivative of a cube root function graphically?
  4. Can you apply this differentiation technique to other cube root functions like y=3x+53y = \sqrt[3]{3x + 5}?
  5. What is the physical meaning of this derivative in real-world problems?

Tip: Whenever you're working with roots or powers, converting them into exponent form often makes differentiation much easier, especially when applying the chain rule!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Differentiation
Chain Rule
Algebra
Cube Root Functions

Formulas

dy/dx = d/dx [(1 + 7x)^(1/3)]
Chain Rule: d/dx [f(g(x))] = f'(g(x)) * g'(x)

Theorems

Chain Rule

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12 or early college