Math Problem Statement

If 1, ω, ω² are the cube roots of unity, then show that (1 - ω + ω²)³ = (1 + ω - ω²)³ = -8, and related mathematical problems.

Solution

The image contains a list of mathematical problems. Here's a breakdown of the questions:

  1. If 1, ω,ω2\omega, \omega^2 are the cube roots of unity, then show that (1ω+ω2)3=(1+ωω2)3=8(1 - \omega + \omega^2)^3 = (1 + \omega - \omega^2)^3 = -8

  2. Prove that 1sinθ1+sinθ=secθ+tanθ\frac{\sqrt{1-\sin \theta}}{\sqrt{1+\sin \theta}} = \sec \theta + \tan \theta

  3. Simplify cos10+sin10cos40cos50+cos40+sin40cos10cos50+cos50+sin50cos10cos40\frac{\cos 10^\circ + \sin 10^\circ}{\cos 40^\circ \cdot \cos 50^\circ} + \frac{\cos 40^\circ + \sin 40^\circ}{\cos 10^\circ \cdot \cos 50^\circ} + \frac{\cos 50^\circ + \sin 50^\circ}{\cos 10^\circ \cdot \cos 40^\circ}

  4. Express 1+i1 + i in polar form.

  5. Find the modulus and argument of the complex number 1+3i1 + \sqrt{3} i.

  6. Find the focus, directrix, latus rectum, and axis of the parabola x2=4yx^2 = 4y

  7. Find the vertex, focus, directrix, latus rectum, and axis of the parabola 4x3y=104x - 3y = 10

  8. Find the equation of the straight line passing through the points (0,1) and (2,3).

  9. Find the equation of the straight line parallel to the x-axis at a distance of 3 units below it.

  10. Find the equation of the straight line which cuts off intercepts of 2 and 4 units on the axes.

  11. Find the equation of the straight line which has an intercept of 2\sqrt{2} from the negative direction of the y-axis and makes an angle of 4545^\circ with the x-axis.

  12. Find the square root of the complex number 68i6 - 8i.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Cube Roots of Unity
Trigonometric Identities
Complex Numbers
Parabolas
Equation of Straight Lines

Formulas

Cube roots of unity: ω³ = 1
Trigonometric identity: sec(θ) + tan(θ)
Equation of a parabola: x² = 4y
Straight line equation: y = mx + c

Theorems

Trigonometric Identities
Properties of Cube Roots of Unity
Properties of Complex Numbers
Equation of a Straight Line

Suitable Grade Level

Grade 11-12 (Advanced High School Mathematics)