Math Problem Statement
Solution
Terrence's conjecture is that if two angles are supplementary, they must form a linear pair. A linear pair of angles is defined as two adjacent angles whose non-common sides form a straight line, summing up to 180°.
Supplementary angles, however, are simply two angles that add up to 180°, but they do not necessarily need to be adjacent or form a straight line.
Let's examine each figure:
- Figure A shows a triangle with an interior angle. There's no clear indication of two angles being supplementary.
- Figure B consists of two separate right triangles. These angles do not seem to offer any supplementary pair.
- Figure C is a single right triangle. Again, there's no clear supplementary pair.
- Figure D shows two separate angles of 125° each. These angles are not adjacent, but they are supplementary since their sum equals 180°.
Thus, Figure D is a counterexample to Terrence’s conjecture. The two angles are supplementary but do not form a linear pair, proving that his conjecture is incorrect.
Would you like more details or have any further questions?
Related Questions:
- What is the difference between a linear pair and supplementary angles?
- Can two right angles form a linear pair?
- How can non-adjacent angles still be supplementary?
- What are other examples of supplementary angles that are not a linear pair?
- How does a counterexample disprove a mathematical conjecture?
Tip:
In geometry, a counterexample is a powerful way to disprove a statement. One example that violates the conditions is enough to show the conjecture is false.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Supplementary Angles
Linear Pair
Counterexample
Formulas
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Theorems
Supplementary angles theorem: The sum of supplementary angles is 180°
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 7-9
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