Math Problem Statement

Recycled​ CDs, Incorporated, offers a choice of 5 used CDs for ​$29​, with each additional CD costing ​$4. Write a cost function for purchasing 5 or more CDs. What will the cost of buying 12 CDs​ be? Let x represent the number of CDs over 5. Type an expression using x as the​ variable.

Solution

Let's break down the problem and write the cost function for purchasing 5 or more CDs.

Cost Function:

  1. Initial Purchase: The first 5 CDs cost $29.
  2. Additional CDs: Each CD beyond the initial 5 costs $4 each.

If xx represents the number of CDs over 5, then the total number of CDs is 5+x5 + x.

For 5 CDs, the cost is fixed at $29.

For every additional CD (each of these is represented by xx), the cost is 4x4x dollars.

Cost Function Expression:

The total cost CC as a function of xx is:

C(x)=29+4xC(x) = 29 + 4x

where:

  • xx is the number of CDs over 5.

Cost for 12 CDs:

Since 12 CDs include 5 CDs plus 7 more (over 5), x=125=7x = 12 - 5 = 7.

Substituting x=7x = 7 into the cost function:

C(7)=29+4×7=29+28=57C(7) = 29 + 4 \times 7 = 29 + 28 = 57

Thus, the cost of buying 12 CDs is $57.

Would you like further details or have any other questions?

Here are some related questions:

  1. What is the cost for buying 8 CDs?
  2. How many CDs can be purchased for $73?
  3. What is the cost of buying 20 CDs?
  4. If the price of additional CDs changes to $5 each, how does the cost function change?
  5. How many additional CDs can be bought if the budget is $100?

Tip: Always ensure to subtract the initial 5 CDs from the total number to find xx correctly when calculating additional CDs.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Linear Functions

Formulas

C(x) = 29 + 4x

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9