Math Problem Statement

Укажите все верные утверждения о прямых и плоскостях.

Solution

The image contains four geometric statements in Russian, and you're asked to choose all correct ones. Here’s a translation of each statement:

  1. If a line l1l_1 lying in plane π1\pi_1 is parallel to line l2l_2 lying in plane π2\pi_2, then π1π2\pi_1 \parallel \pi_2.

  2. Two skew lines do not belong to the same plane.

  3. Let two skew lines be given, then there exists a plane in which they are parallel, and there is only one such plane.

  4. Through two intersecting lines, it is always possible to draw a plane, and only one plane.

Analysis:

  1. Statement 1: False. Even if lines l1l_1 and l2l_2 are parallel, it does not necessarily mean that the planes π1\pi_1 and π2\pi_2 are parallel. They could intersect while still having the lines parallel in different planes.

  2. Statement 2: True. Skew lines are defined as non-parallel lines that do not intersect and do not lie in the same plane.

  3. Statement 3: False. Skew lines, by definition, cannot be parallel within a plane, because they do not lie in the same plane at all.

  4. Statement 4: True. Two intersecting lines determine a unique plane, meaning only one plane can contain both lines.

Correct answers:

  • Statement 2 (Two skew lines do not belong to the same plane).
  • Statement 4 (Through two intersecting lines, it is always possible to draw a plane, and only one plane).

Would you like further details on these concepts?


Here are five related questions:

  1. What is the difference between skew lines and parallel lines?
  2. Can two parallel planes intersect at some point?
  3. How do you determine the equation of a plane containing two intersecting lines?
  4. What conditions must be met for two lines to lie in the same plane?
  5. Can more than one plane pass through two non-parallel lines?

Tip: Always visualize skew lines as non-intersecting and non-parallel lines that exist in different planes.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Planes and Lines
Skew Lines
Parallelism

Formulas

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Theorems

Theorem on intersecting lines and planes
Definition of skew lines

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11