Math Problem Statement

Express the equation in exponential form. (a)
ln(5) = 2y

(b)
ln(t + 9) = −1

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DETAILS

MY NOTES SPRECALC8 4.3.020.

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PRACTICE ANOTHER Express the equation in logarithmic form. (a) 4−1/2 = 0.5

(b)

1 3 −3

= 27

Solution

Part 1: Express in Exponential Form

To convert from logarithmic form ln(x)=y\ln(x) = y to exponential form, use the relationship:

ln(a)=b    eb=a\ln(a) = b \implies e^b = a

(a) ln(5)=2y\ln(5) = 2y

Convert to exponential form: e2y=5e^{2y} = 5

(b) ln(t+9)=1\ln(t + 9) = -1

Convert to exponential form: e1=t+9e^{-1} = t + 9

Simplify further if needed: t+9=1et + 9 = \frac{1}{e}


Part 2: Express in Logarithmic Form

To convert from exponential form ab=ca^b = c to logarithmic form, use the relationship:

ab=c    loga(c)=ba^b = c \implies \log_a(c) = b

(a) 41/2=0.54^{-1/2} = 0.5

Convert to logarithmic form: log4(0.5)=12\log_4(0.5) = -\frac{1}{2}

(b) 133=27\frac{1}{3}^{-3} = 27

Simplify 133\frac{1}{3}^{-3} first: 133=(13)3=33=27\frac{1}{3}^{-3} = \left( \frac{1}{3} \right)^{-3} = 3^3 = 27 Now, convert to logarithmic form: log13(27)=3\log_{\frac{1}{3}}(27) = -3


Would you like additional details or explanations on these conversions?


Related Questions

  1. What is the general relationship between logarithms and exponents?
  2. How does the base of a logarithm affect its exponential equivalent?
  3. Can you solve ln(x)=3\ln(x) = 3 in exponential form and find xx?
  4. What is the value of ln(e)\ln(e), and why is it significant in logarithmic operations?
  5. How would you solve log2(x)=5\log_2(x) = 5 in exponential form?

Tip

Always remember: the natural logarithm ln(x)\ln(x) uses ee as its base, where e2.718e \approx 2.718.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Logarithmic Functions
Exponential Functions
Conversion Between Logarithmic and Exponential Forms

Formulas

ln(a) = b ⟹ e^b = a
a^b = c ⟹ log_a(c) = b

Theorems

Natural Logarithm Base Theorem
Properties of Exponents and Logarithms

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12