Math Problem Statement

-60 in 8-bit two’s complement binary

Solution

In an 8-bit two’s complement system, negative numbers are represented by inverting all the bits of the positive version of the number (i.e., taking the one's complement) and then adding 1 to the result.

Let's find the 8-bit two's complement representation of -60:

Step 1: Represent +60 in binary

The binary representation of +60 in 8 bits is:

+60 = 0011 1100

Step 2: Find the one’s complement

To find the one's complement, invert each bit:

One’s complement of 0011 1100 = 1100 0011

Step 3: Add 1 to the one’s complement

Now, add 1 to the one's complement to get the two's complement:

1100 0011
+        1
------------
1100 0100

Thus, the 8-bit two's complement representation of -60 is:

1100 0100

Would you like more details or have any other questions?

Here are five related questions to consider:

  1. How is overflow handled in two's complement arithmetic?
  2. What is the two's complement of -128 in an 8-bit system?
  3. How does sign extension work when converting 8-bit two’s complement to 16-bit?
  4. What is the largest positive number that can be represented in 8-bit two’s complement?
  5. How would you represent -1 in an 8-bit two's complement system?

Tip: In two's complement, the leftmost bit (most significant bit) represents the sign of the number. A '1' indicates a negative number, and a '0' indicates a positive number.

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Binary Arithmetic
Two's Complement Representation

Formulas

One's complement
Two's complement

Theorems

Two's Complement Theorem
Binary Number Representation

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12