Math Problem Statement

Annabelle invested $70,000 in an account paying an interest rate of 6.1% compounded continuously. Assuming no deposits or withdrawals are made, how much money, to the nearest ten dollars, would be in the account after 9 years?

Solution

To calculate the amount of money in Annabelle's account after 9 years with continuous compounding, we can use the formula for continuous compound interest:

A=P×ertA = P \times e^{rt}

Where:

  • AA is the amount of money in the account after tt years.
  • PP is the initial principal (the initial amount invested), which is $70,000.
  • rr is the annual interest rate, expressed as a decimal, so 6.1% becomes 0.061.
  • tt is the number of years the money is invested, which is 9 years.
  • ee is the base of the natural logarithm (approximately 2.71828).

Now, plugging the values into the formula:

A=70,000×e0.061×9A = 70,000 \times e^{0.061 \times 9}

First, calculate 0.061×90.061 \times 9:

0.061×9=0.5490.061 \times 9 = 0.549

Now, calculate e0.549e^{0.549}:

e0.5491.732e^{0.549} \approx 1.732

Then, multiply by the principal:

A70,000×1.732=121,240A \approx 70,000 \times 1.732 = 121,240

To the nearest ten dollars, the amount in the account after 9 years will be approximately $121,240.

Let me know if you need further details or have any questions!

Here are 5 related questions to explore:

  1. How would the total amount change if the interest rate were 5% instead of 6.1%?
  2. How much interest would Annabelle earn in 9 years from the $70,000 investment?
  3. What would the amount be if the interest were compounded annually instead of continuously?
  4. How would the result change if the investment was for 5 years instead of 9?
  5. If Annabelle started with $50,000 instead of $70,000, how much would be in the account after 9 years at the same interest rate?

Tip: When dealing with continuous compounding, using the formula A=P×ertA = P \times e^{rt} gives a quick and accurate calculation, but you must always ensure that the interest rate is in decimal form (e.g., 6.1% = 0.061).

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Continuous Compound Interest
Exponential Growth

Formulas

A = P * e^(rt)

Theorems

Continuous Compounding Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12