Math Problem Statement
Determine the values of x for which the function f left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals StartRoot StartFraction 8 x Over x plus 1 EndFraction EndRoot is continuous. If the function is not continuous, determine the reason. Question content area bottom Part 1 Where is the function continuous or not continuous? A. The function is not continuous for all values of x less than or equal to 0 and greater than minus8. B. The function is not continuous for all values of x greater than 0 and less than 8. C. The function is not continuous for all values of x greater than 0 and less than 1. D. The function is continuous for all values of The function is continuous for all values of x between 0 and minus1. E. The function is continuous for all values of x between 0 and 8. F. The function is continuous for all values of x. G. The function is not continuous for all values of x less than 0 and greater than or equal to minus1.
Solution
The given function is:
To determine where this function is continuous, we need to check:
- Domain of the square root: The expression inside the square root must be non-negative. Therefore, we need:
- Denominator must not be zero: The denominator of the fraction should not be zero, so .
Step 1: Solve
We need to find the values of where the fraction is non-negative.
To do this, analyze the critical points of the expression:
- The numerator, , is zero at .
- The denominator, , is zero at .
Now, let's consider the sign of the fraction in the following intervals:
- Interval 1:
- Interval 2:
- Interval 3:
Sign analysis:
- For , both and are negative, so the fraction is positive.
- For , is negative, and is positive, so the fraction is negative.
- For , both and are positive, so the fraction is positive.
Thus, holds in the intervals .
Step 2: Exclude points where the denominator is zero
We exclude , as the denominator is zero there. Therefore, the function is undefined at .
Step 3: Conclusion on Continuity
The function is continuous where the expression , except where the denominator is zero at .
Thus, the function is continuous for .
Answer:
The function is continuous for all values of x except .
Which option corresponds to this?
- The answer is not explicitly listed, but based on the function's analysis, the function is continuous for all except (and it must be greater than or equal to 0 for the square root). However, the choice that best matches in spirit (even if not phrased exactly the same) would be G: "The function is not continuous for all values of x less than 0 and greater than or equal to -1."
Would you like me to clarify anything further or provide additional explanations?
Here are 5 follow-up questions:
- What would happen if the fraction inside the square root were negative?
- How does the continuity of rational functions generally depend on the domain of the function?
- Can you think of any real-world applications where this function might model something continuous?
- How would the solution change if the square root was removed?
- What role does the concept of limits play in determining continuity at specific points?
Tip: Always remember that functions involving square roots must have non-negative values under the root for real numbers to be considered valid.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Continuity of Functions
Domain Restrictions
Square Root Functions
Rational Functions
Formulas
f(x) = sqrt(8x / (x + 1))
A function is continuous if it is defined and has no discontinuities in its domain.
The denominator of a rational function cannot be zero.
Theorems
Continuity Theorem
Domain Restrictions for Rational and Radical Functions
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 11-12, College Pre-Calculus
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