Math Problem Statement
Following are the marks of a group of 92 students in a test of reading ability: Construct a frequency polygon for the above data.
Solution
To construct a frequency polygon for the given data, we need to follow these steps:
Step 1: Identify the class intervals and frequencies
From the table:
- Class intervals (Marks): 50–52, 47–49, 44–46, 41–43, 38–40, 35–37, 32–34
- Frequencies (Number of students): 4, 10, 15, 18, 20, 12, 13
Step 2: Determine the class marks
Class marks are calculated using the formula:
- For 50–52:
- For 47–49:
- For 44–46:
- For 41–43:
- For 38–40:
- For 35–37:
- For 32–34:
Step 3: Add boundary points
To close the frequency polygon, add class marks before the first interval and after the last interval with zero frequency:
- Add with frequency 0
- Add with frequency 0
Step 4: Plot the frequency polygon
The points to plot are:
- (30, 0)
- (33, 13)
- (36, 12)
- (39, 20)
- (42, 18)
- (45, 15)
- (48, 10)
- (51, 4)
- (54, 0)
Step 5: Draw
To create the frequency polygon:
- Plot the class marks on the x-axis and their corresponding frequencies on the y-axis.
- Join the points with straight lines.
If you'd like, I can generate this frequency polygon for you. Let me know! 😊
Would you like a graphical representation or any additional clarification?
Related Questions:
- What is the difference between a histogram and a frequency polygon?
- How can you use cumulative frequency instead of frequency for such data?
- How does adding boundary points help close a frequency polygon?
- Can you explain how to interpret a frequency polygon?
- What is the significance of the class mark in constructing such graphs?
Tip:
Always ensure to label axes correctly and scale them uniformly for an accurate graphical representation!
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Statistics
Frequency Polygon
Graphical Representation of Data
Formulas
Class mark = (Lower limit + Upper limit) / 2
Theorems
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Suitable Grade Level
Grades 8-10