Math Problem Statement

Construct the augmented matrix that corresponds to the following system of equations: (7 + 6x)/7 = y, 7z - 4(x - 5y) = 0, 5x - y = 2(x - 3z)

Solution

To construct the augmented matrix corresponding to the system of equations in the image, let’s break down the given system:

  1. 7+6x7=y\frac{7 + 6x}{7} = y
  2. 7z4(x5y)=07z - 4(x - 5y) = 0
  3. 5xy=2(x3z)5x - y = 2(x - 3z)

Step 1: Simplify the system

We'll simplify each equation.

Equation 1:

7+6x7=y7+6x=7y\frac{7 + 6x}{7} = y \quad \Rightarrow \quad 7 + 6x = 7y Thus, the equation becomes: 6x7y=76x - 7y = -7

Equation 2:

7z4(x5y)=07z4x+20y=07z - 4(x - 5y) = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad 7z - 4x + 20y = 0 Thus, the equation becomes: 4x+20y+7z=0-4x + 20y + 7z = 0

Equation 3:

5xy=2(x3z)5xy=2x6z5x - y = 2(x - 3z) \quad \Rightarrow \quad 5x - y = 2x - 6z Thus, the equation becomes: 3xy+6z=03x - y + 6z = 0

Step 2: Write the augmented matrix

The system of equations now is:

  1. 6x7y+0z=76x - 7y + 0z = -7
  2. 4x+20y+7z=0-4x + 20y + 7z = 0
  3. 3xy+6z=03x - y + 6z = 0

The augmented matrix is:

6 & -7 & 0 & | & -7 \\ -4 & 20 & 7 & | & 0 \\ 3 & -1 & 6 & | & 0 \end{pmatrix}$$ Let me know if you'd like more details on any step! ### Further questions you could explore: 1. How do you perform row reduction to solve the augmented matrix? 2. What is the geometric interpretation of the solutions to this system? 3. How can you solve a system of equations using matrix inversion? 4. What is the difference between homogeneous and non-homogeneous systems of equations? 5. How would the system change if one of the equations was inconsistent? ### Tip: When constructing augmented matrices, make sure that the coefficients are aligned correctly and remember to include the constants in the last column.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Algebra
Systems of Equations
Augmented Matrix

Formulas

Augmented matrix representation of systems of equations
Algebraic simplification

Theorems

Gaussian Elimination
Matrix Representation of Linear Systems

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12, College Level