Math Problem Statement
Pierre and Ernst found three consecutive even integers such a that 7 times the sum of the first and third was 48 less than 10 times the second. What were the integers
Solution
Let's represent the three consecutive even integers as:
- The first integer:
- The second integer:
- The third integer:
Step 1: Translate the problem into an equation
We know that:
- The sum of the first and third integers is .
- Seven times the sum of the first and third integers is .
- Ten times the second integer is .
According to the problem, 7 times the sum of the first and third integers is 48 less than 10 times the second integer. Therefore, the equation becomes:
Step 2: Solve the equation
First, expand both sides:
Simplify the right-hand side:
Now, subtract from both sides:
Next, subtract 28 from both sides:
Finally, divide by 4:
Step 3: Find the integers
The first integer is . Therefore, the three consecutive even integers are:
- First integer:
- Second integer:
- Third integer:
Conclusion:
The three consecutive even integers are , , and .
Would you like further details on the steps, or do you have any questions?
Here are some related questions:
- How would the equation change if they were consecutive odd integers?
- What if the relationship involved a different number, say 5 times the sum instead of 7 times?
- Can this problem be extended to four consecutive integers?
- How does this equation-solving strategy apply to quadratic equations?
- What would change if one of the integers were negative but the others positive?
Tip: Always carefully set up the equation based on the relationships described in word problems to avoid errors in translation.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Linear Equations
Consecutive Integers
Formulas
7(2x + 4) = 10(x + 2) - 48
Theorems
-
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 6-8