Math Problem Statement
Solution
It looks like you've uploaded a photo of a math worksheet with transformations. Let me analyze the problem and help you solve it. Here's what I'll do:
- Identify the relevant transformations described in the problem.
- Determine which series of transformations demonstrate congruence.
- Provide a step-by-step solution and explanation for both Part A and Part B.
Let me start by interpreting the text and providing guidance. I'll transcribe and solve the question.### Problem Analysis
Part A:
The question asks which series of transformations demonstrate that the figures are congruent. The options involve combinations of reflections, translations, and rotations.
Part B:
It describes a sequence of transformations:
- Figure A is rotated 90° clockwise about the origin.
- Then, it is translated 2 units up and 1 unit left to form Figure C.
The task is to describe another sequence of transformations to demonstrate congruence between Figures C and B.
Solution to Part A:
To determine the correct series of transformations:
- Congruence is maintained under rigid motions such as translations, rotations, and reflections.
- Observing Figures A and B on the coordinate grid:
- It looks like Figure A could be reflected and/or rotated to align with Figure B.
From the answer options:
- Option B (correct): Reflect Figure A about the y-axis, followed by a 90° clockwise rotation about the origin. This transformation aligns Figure A with Figure B.
Solution to Part B:
To demonstrate congruence between Figures C and B:
- Transformation of Figure C to Figure B:
- Looking at the position of Figure C after it was rotated and translated:
- Reflect Figure C across the y-axis.
- Rotate 90° clockwise to align with Figure B.
- Looking at the position of Figure C after it was rotated and translated:
This sequence maintains congruence because reflections and rotations are rigid motions.
Let me know if you’d like a detailed explanation of any specific step or additional clarification! Here are some related questions:
- What are rigid motions, and why do they preserve congruence?
- Can multiple sequences of transformations result in the same final figure?
- How do you determine the center of rotation in transformation problems?
- Why does a reflection followed by a rotation often change orientation?
- What are the differences between congruence and similarity in transformations?
Tip: Always verify transformations step by step on a coordinate grid to ensure accuracy.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Transformations
Congruence
Coordinate Geometry
Formulas
-
Theorems
Congruence theorem (rigid motions: reflection, rotation, translation)
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 6-8
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