Math Problem Statement

Compute the determinant of the matrix A by transforming A to an upper-triangular matrix B, and express the determinant of A as a multiple k of the determinant of B.

Solution

To solve the problem of computing the determinant of matrix AA, the instructions are to transform AA into an upper-triangular matrix BB using row operations and then use the relationship between det(A)\det(A) and det(B)\det(B).

Here's a structured approach:

  1. Understanding Row Operations on Determinants:

    • Row swapping changes the sign of the determinant.
    • Multiplying a row by a scalar cc scales the determinant by cc.
    • Adding a multiple of one row to another does not change the determinant.
  2. Transforming AA to an Upper-Triangular Matrix BB:

    • Use Gaussian elimination (row operations) to get zeros below the diagonal in matrix AA. This would result in an upper-triangular matrix BB where the entries below the main diagonal are all zero.
  3. Expressing det(A)\det(A) in terms of det(B)\det(B):

    • Once AA is converted to BB, the determinant of AA can be written as: det(A)=kdet(B)\det(A) = k \cdot \det(B) where kk is a factor determined by the row operations applied.
  4. Calculating det(B)\det(B):

    • The determinant of an upper-triangular matrix BB is the product of its diagonal elements.
    • However, in the given image, BB seems to be a zero matrix (with all entries zero). Therefore, det(B)=0\det(B) = 0.
  5. Final Computation of det(A)\det(A):

    • Since det(B)=0\det(B) = 0, it follows that: det(A)=k0=0\det(A) = k \cdot 0 = 0

Thus, the determinant of AA is 00.

Would you like more details on any step or have any further questions?


Related Questions

  1. What are the effects of different row operations on the determinant?
  2. How do you determine the factor kk for row operations when calculating determinants?
  3. What happens to the determinant when transforming any matrix into an upper-triangular form?
  4. Why does a zero row in an upper-triangular matrix result in a zero determinant?
  5. How does Gaussian elimination relate to finding determinants of matrices?

Tip:

When working with matrices and row operations, remember that any matrix with a row or column of zeros has a determinant of zero!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Algebra
Determinants
Matrix Transformations

Formulas

det(A) = k * det(B)
Determinant of a triangular matrix: Product of diagonal elements

Theorems

Properties of Determinants
Effect of Row Operations on Determinants

Suitable Grade Level

Undergraduate Linear Algebra