Math Problem Statement
A CD, or “certificate of deposit,” is a type of savings account with a fixed rate and term, meaning you can only redeem it when the term is over. If you open a CD with an initial deposit of $4400 and an APR of 0.51% compounded monthly, what profit will you have earned when you redeem the CD in 3 years? Round your answer to the nearest cent, if necessary.
Hint: Recall the future value formula for compound interest, where P is the principal, r is the annual percentage rate (written as a decimal), t is the length of the deposit in years, and n is the number of compounding intervals per year.
Solution
To solve this problem, we will use the compound interest formula:
Where:
- is the future value (the amount after interest),
- is the principal (initial deposit),
- is the annual percentage rate (APR) as a decimal,
- is the time in years,
- is the number of compounding intervals per year.
Given:
- ,
- ,
- years,
- (since it's compounded monthly).
We want to find the profit, which is .
Let's calculate the future value first.The future value of the CD after 3 years is approximately $4467.82. The profit earned from the CD is about $67.82.
Would you like more details or have any questions?
Here are 5 related questions you could explore:
- What would the profit be if the APR were 1%?
- How does increasing the compounding frequency affect the profit?
- What if the deposit period was extended to 5 years?
- How would the profit change if the initial deposit were $5,000 instead of $4,400?
- What is the difference between simple interest and compound interest for this CD?
Tip: The more frequent the compounding, the more interest you can earn over time.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Compound Interest
Exponential Growth
Formulas
A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt)
Profit = A - P
Theorems
Compound Interest Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12
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