Math Problem Statement
- You win the lottery and get $1,000,000. You decide that you want to invest all of the money in a savings account for 5 years. A bank representative offers you two different savings plans. Plan 1-The bank gives you a 6% interest rate and compounds the interest each month. Plan 2- The bank gives you a 12% interest rate and compounds the interest each month. A) How much money will you have at the end of the 5 years in plan 1? Round to the nearest cent. Show all your work.
Solution
To calculate the amount of money you'll have at the end of 5 years with Plan 1, we will use the formula for compound interest:
Where:
- = the future value of the investment (what we're solving for)
- = the principal amount (initial investment) = $1,000,000
- = the annual interest rate = 6% = 0.06
- = the number of times the interest is compounded per year = 12 (since it's compounded monthly)
- = the time in years = 5
Now, plug the values into the formula:
Simplifying:
Now, calculate :
Finally, multiply by 1,000,000:
So, at the end of 5 years, you will have approximately $1,348,850.00 in Plan 1.
Would you like to explore Plan 2 or need more details?
Here are 5 related questions to further explore:
- What would happen if the interest was compounded quarterly instead of monthly?
- How much would you have with a 10-year investment period in Plan 1?
- How does the interest rate affect the growth of your savings?
- What is the formula for continuously compounded interest, and how does it compare to monthly compounding?
- If you withdrew some money after 3 years, how would it impact your final balance?
Tip: The more frequently interest is compounded, the more you earn, as each compounding period adds to the principal for the next period.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Compound Interest
Exponential Growth
Algebra
Formulas
A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt)
A = 1,000,000(1 + 0.06/12)^(12*5)
Theorems
Compound Interest Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 10-12
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