Math Problem Statement
A couple just had a baby. How much should they invest now at 5.2% compounded daily in order to have $50 comma 000 for the child's education 17 years from now? Compute the answer to the nearest dollar. (Assume a 365-day year.) Question content area bottom Part 1 The couple should invest $ enter your response here now. (Round to the nearest dollar as needed.
Solution
To determine how much the couple should invest now, we can use the formula for compound interest:
Where:
- is the amount of money to be accumulated (future value), which is $50,000.
- is the principal amount (initial investment) that we need to find.
- is the annual interest rate, which is 5.2% or 0.052.
- is the number of times the interest is compounded per year (daily compounding means ).
- is the time in years, which is 17 years.
We need to solve for . Rearranging the formula:
Now let's compute the value of .The couple should invest $20,658 now in order to have $50,000 for their child's education 17 years from now, with a 5.2% interest rate compounded daily.
Would you like more details or have any questions?
Here are 5 related questions to explore further:
- How does daily compounding affect the final investment amount compared to annual compounding?
- What if the interest rate were 6% instead of 5.2%? How much would the investment change?
- How does the investment period (17 years) impact the initial investment required?
- What would be the required investment if the goal was to accumulate $100,000 instead of $50,000?
- How would the formula change if the interest was compounded monthly instead of daily?
Tip: The more frequently interest is compounded, the faster your investment grows due to the effects of "interest on interest."
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Compound Interest
Exponential Growth
Formulas
A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt)
P = A / (1 + r/n)^(nt)
Theorems
Compound Interest Formula
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 11-12 or College
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