Math Problem Statement

Let U = {5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12}, A = {6, 8, 10}, B = {5, 6, 9, 12}, and C = {5, 7, 9} . Find the following. (Enter your answers as a comma-separated list.) (A ∪ B)'

Solution

We are tasked with finding the complement of ABA \cup B, denoted as (AB)(A \cup B)', where UU is the universal set.

Step-by-Step Solution:

  1. Union of sets AA and BB:

    • The union ABA \cup B consists of all elements that are in either AA or BB, or in both.
    • A={6,8,10}A = \{6, 8, 10\}
    • B={5,6,9,12}B = \{5, 6, 9, 12\}

    Therefore: AB={5,6,8,9,10,12}A \cup B = \{5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 12\}

  2. Complement of ABA \cup B:

    • The complement of ABA \cup B consists of all elements in the universal set UU that are not in ABA \cup B.
    • Universal set U={5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12}U = \{5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12\}
    • AB={5,6,8,9,10,12}A \cup B = \{5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 12\}

    The elements in UU that are not in ABA \cup B are: (AB)={7,11}(A \cup B)' = \{7, 11\}

Final Answer:

(AB)=7,11(A \cup B)' = 7, 11

Would you like more details, or do you have any questions? Here are some related questions you can explore:

  1. What is (AB)(A \cap B)' for the same sets?
  2. How do you find (AC)(A \cup C)'?
  3. What is the union of BCB \cup C?
  4. How do you compute ABA' \cup B'?
  5. What is (ABC)(A \cup B \cup C)'?

Tip: When taking the complement of a set, always compare it with the universal set.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Set Theory
Union of Sets
Complement of Sets

Formulas

A ∪ B = {x | x ∈ A or x ∈ B}
(A ∪ B)' = U \ (A ∪ B)

Theorems

De Morgan's Laws

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10