Math Problem Statement

Match each sequence to its category (Arithmetic sequence or Geometric sequence).

Solution

From the image, you are tasked with categorizing sequences into "Arithmetic sequences" or "Geometric sequences." Here's how to determine which category each sequence belongs to:

  1. Arithmetic Sequences:

    • The difference between consecutive terms is constant.
    • Example: 2, 6, 10, 14 (common difference is +4).
  2. Geometric Sequences:

    • The ratio between consecutive terms is constant.
    • Example: 6, 12, 18, 24 (common ratio is ×2).

Classification:

  • 9, 11, 13, 15 → Arithmetic sequence (common difference: +2).
  • 2, 6, 10, 14 → Arithmetic sequence (common difference: +4).
  • 5, 20, 80, 320 → Geometric sequence (common ratio: ×4).
  • 3, 9, 27, 81 → Geometric sequence (common ratio: ×3).
  • 9, 18, 36, 72 → Geometric sequence (common ratio: ×2).
  • 6, 12, 18, 24 → Arithmetic sequence (common difference: +6).

Would you like further details about these sequences or additional examples? Here are 5 related questions to explore:

  1. What is the formula for the nth term of an arithmetic sequence?
  2. How can you calculate the sum of a finite geometric sequence?
  3. Can a sequence be both arithmetic and geometric? Why or why not?
  4. How do you find the common ratio or common difference if only given part of a sequence?
  5. What are some real-world applications of arithmetic and geometric sequences?

Tip: Arithmetic sequences are often used in evenly spaced scenarios, while geometric sequences appear in exponential growth or decay

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Arithmetic Sequences
Geometric Sequences

Formulas

Arithmetic Sequence: a_n = a_1 + (n - 1)d
Geometric Sequence: a_n = a_1 * r^(n-1)

Theorems

Arithmetic progression property
Geometric progression property

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10