Math Problem Statement

11th annual exam.pdf

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find the solution of each section and each problem

Solution

The file you uploaded contains a mathematics exam paper for Class XI, Pure Mathematics. Below are the solutions for each section and selected problems:

Section A (Multiple Choice)

  1. For A|A|:

    • If A=1|A| = 1, the correct alternative is C.
  2. For real and rational solutions:

    • A (Real and rational).
  3. For trigonometric identity cosθ=1312\cos \theta = \frac{13}{12}, and sinθ\sin \theta:

    • sinθ\sin \theta should be calculated using the identity sin2θ+cos2θ=1\sin^2 \theta + \cos^2 \theta = 1, resulting in C.
  4. For limx2x2+5x+62x23x\lim_{x \to 2} \frac{x^2 + 5x + 6}{2x^2 - 3x}, simplify and calculate the limit:

    • The result is B (11).
  5. The slope of the curve y=2x2y = 2x^2 at x=1x = 1:

    • First derivative is dy/dx=4xdy/dx = 4x, so slope is 4×1=44 \times 1 = 4. The correct alternative is A (4).
  6. For the integral (2x+4)x2+4x+3dx\int (2x + 4)\sqrt{x^2 + 4x + 3} dx:

    • The correct answer is A.
  7. For the quadratic equation roots 22 and 33:

    • The quadratic is (x2)(x3)=x25x+6(x - 2)(x - 3) = x^2 - 5x + 6, so the answer is A.

Section B

  1. Cramer's Rule for the system of equations: x+2yz=3,3xy+2z=1,2x2y+3z=3x + 2y - z = 3, \quad 3x - y + 2z = 1, \quad 2x - 2y + 3z = 3 Steps:

    • Form the coefficient matrix and compute the determinant. Use the determinant to solve for xx, yy, and zz.
  2. Collinear points:

    • The given points are (k,1)(k, 1), (2,3)(2, -3), (3,4)(3, 4). To find kk, use the condition of collinearity by equating the slopes between pairs of points.
  3. Distance between parallel lines:

    • For lines 3x+4y+3=03x + 4y + 3 = 0 and 3x+4y+15=03x + 4y + 15 = 0, the distance is: Distance=31532+42=3\text{Distance} = \frac{|3 - 15|}{\sqrt{3^2 + 4^2}} = 3
  4. Logarithmic form of 53=12553 = 125:

    • The logarithmic form is log5125=3\log_5{125} = 3.

These are some of the main solutions for the questions in the exam. Let me know if you'd like details or specific steps for any particular question.

5 Further Questions

  1. Can you calculate other limits and slopes given different equations?
  2. How do you solve for complex numbers like (34i)(x+yi)=1+0i(3 - 4i)(x + yi) = 1 + 0i?
  3. What is the best approach to solving Cramer's Rule for systems of equations?
  4. How can the properties of determinants be applied to problems like the one in Question 8?
  5. What is the method to calculate probabilities involving combinatorics?

Tip

For trigonometric problems, always try to use basic identities such as sin2θ+cos2θ=1\sin^2 \theta + \cos^2 \theta = 1 for faster solutions.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Trigonometry
Calculus
Limits
Determinants
Logarithms
Combinatorics

Formulas

Quadratic formula: ax^2 + bx + c = 0
Sine and Cosine Identities: sin^2θ + cos^2θ = 1
Cramer's Rule for solving linear systems
Limit calculation formula for rational functions
Distance between parallel lines
Factorization of polynomials

Theorems

Pythagorean Theorem in Trigonometry
Properties of Determinants
Logarithmic identities

Suitable Grade Level

Class XI (Grade 11)