Math Problem Statement

Tentukan nilai dari x dalam lingkaran ini berdasarkan gambar: Sudut pusat 100°, dan dua sudut keliling 5x° dan 3x° yang menghadap busur yang sama.

Solution

To solve for xx in this circle geometry problem, let's analyze the given information.

Given:

  1. The angle subtended by chord ABAB at the center is 100100^\circ.
  2. There are two inscribed angles, 5x5x^\circ and 3x3x^\circ, formed by the same chord ABAB.

Solution:

In a circle, an inscribed angle that subtends the same arc as a central angle is half the measure of the central angle.

  1. The central angle subtending arc ABAB is 100100^\circ.
  2. Therefore, the inscribed angle subtending arc ABAB is: 1002=50\frac{100^\circ}{2} = 50^\circ
  3. This means: 5x+3x=505x + 3x = 50^\circ
  4. Simplify the equation: 8x=508x = 50^\circ
  5. Solve for xx: x=508=6.25x = \frac{50^\circ}{8} = 6.25^\circ

Answer:

The value of xx is 6.256.25^\circ.

Would you like more details on this solution or have any questions?


Related Questions:

  1. What is the difference between central and inscribed angles in a circle?
  2. How do you find the measure of an angle subtended by a chord in a circle?
  3. What other properties are unique to inscribed angles in a circle?
  4. Can inscribed angles be used to find arc lengths in the circle?
  5. How would this problem change if the angle at the center was different?

Tip:

Remember that an inscribed angle is always half the measure of the central angle subtending the same arc.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Circle Geometry
Central Angles
Inscribed Angles

Formulas

Inscribed angle = 1/2 × Central angle
Sum of angles on the same arc

Theorems

Inscribed Angle Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10