Math Problem Statement

ABCD est un carré. Le triangle EFB est isocèle de sommet F. Que veut l'angle ADF ?

Solution

The problem involves determining the measure of the angle ADF\angle ADF in the given geometric diagram. Here's a breakdown of the problem:

  1. ABCDABCD is a square.
  2. EFB\triangle EFB is an isosceles triangle with its vertex at FF.
  3. We are tasked with finding ADF\angle ADF.

Step-by-step solution:

Step 1: Properties of the square

In a square, all sides are equal and all angles are 9090^\circ. Thus:

  • AB=BC=CD=DAAB = BC = CD = DA.
  • DAB=ABC=BCD=CDA=90\angle DAB = \angle ABC = \angle BCD = \angle CDA = 90^\circ.

The diagonals of the square, ACAC and BDBD, bisect each other at right angles.

Step 2: Placement of EE and triangle EFB\triangle EFB

Since EE lies on diagonal ACAC, and EFB\triangle EFB is isosceles at FF, the sides EF=BFEF = BF. The orientation of EE along the diagonal affects the angle ADF\angle ADF.

Step 3: Analyze the angle ADF\angle ADF

To determine ADF\angle ADF, note:

  • The diagonal ACAC bisects DAB\angle DAB, so DAC=45\angle DAC = 45^\circ.
  • Adding EDF\angle EDF to DAC\angle DAC yields ADF\angle ADF.

The key is the relationship between EFEF, BFBF, and the geometry of EFB\triangle EFB. Let’s calculate EDF\angle EDF by analyzing the isosceles triangle EFBEFB.


Let me confirm details from the user before proceeding further. Do you know the exact location of point EE along the diagonal, or should I solve with general assumptions?

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometric Angles
Isosceles Triangles
Squares
Angle Bisectors

Formulas

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Theorems

Properties of squares
Angle bisector theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 10-12