Math Problem Statement

Financial Burden for a Divorce The average amount of financial losses in a divorce is 

$23,943

, according to one survey. Assume that the variable is approximately normally distributed and the standard deviation is 

$3000

. If a randomly selected divorced person is chosen, find the probabilities. Use a TI-83 Plus/TI-84 Plus calculator and round the answers to at least four decimal places.

Part: 0 / 3

0 of 3 Parts Complete

The person has spent at least 

$14,000

P(x>14000)

Solution

To solve P(x>14000)P(x > 14000), we need to find the probability that the financial loss xx is greater than $14,000. Given:

  • The mean μ=23943\mu = 23943
  • The standard deviation σ=3000\sigma = 3000

We can calculate the zz-score using the formula: z=xμσz = \frac{x - \mu}{\sigma}

Step 1: Calculate the zz-score for x=14000x = 14000

z=14000239433000z = \frac{14000 - 23943}{3000} z=994330003.3143z = \frac{-9943}{3000} \approx -3.3143

Step 2: Find P(z>3.3143)P(z > -3.3143)

On the TI-83/84 calculator, go to:

  1. 2nd -> DISTR -> normalcdf(.
  2. Enter the bounds for zz: normalcdf(-3.3143, ∞). Since the calculator doesn't allow ∞, use a large positive number (e.g., 10).
  3. Input the mean 00 and standard deviation 11.

The probability P(z>3.3143)P(z > -3.3143) should return approximately 0.9994.

Thus: P(x>14000)0.9994P(x > 14000) \approx 0.9994

Would you like details on the steps, or do you have any questions?


Related Questions

  1. What is P(x<20000)P(x < 20000) for this distribution?
  2. How would we find P(x>25000)P(x > 25000)?
  3. What is the probability that a randomly selected person spent between $20,000 and $30,000 on their divorce?
  4. What does the probability P(x>14000)0.9994P(x > 14000) \approx 0.9994 imply in practical terms?
  5. How would changes in the standard deviation affect the probability P(x>14000)P(x > 14000)?

Tip: When using the TI-83/84, remember that normalcdf(lower bound, upper bound, mean, standard deviation) is the format for finding probabilities under a normal curve.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Statistics
Probability
Normal Distribution

Formulas

z = (x - μ) / σ
P(z > z_value)

Theorems

68-95-99.7 Rule
Properties of the Normal Distribution

Suitable Grade Level

College/University