Math Problem Statement

Evaluate the limit: lim(x→0) [sin(4x)/sin(6x)]

Solution

I will examine the image you uploaded to extract the mathematical content and provide an explanation or solution. Let me analyze it first.The image you uploaded contains a mathematical problem related to calculus, specifically focusing on limits, derivatives, and the application of rules like L'Hôpital's Rule.

Extracted Problem:

The question appears to be related to evaluating a limit. From the text in the image, it seems to ask for the evaluation of the following limit:

limx0sin(4x)sin(6x)\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sin(4x)}{\sin(6x)}

Solution:

To evaluate the limit limx0sin(4x)sin(6x)\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sin(4x)}{\sin(6x)}, we can use the following trigonometric limit identity:

limx0sin(kx)kx=1\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sin(kx)}{kx} = 1

First, let's rewrite the expression:

limx0sin(4x)sin(6x)=limx0sin(4x)4x6xsin(6x)4x6x\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sin(4x)}{\sin(6x)} = \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sin(4x)}{4x} \cdot \frac{6x}{\sin(6x)} \cdot \frac{4x}{6x}

Now, apply the limit identity:

=limx0(sin(4x)4x)limx0(6xsin(6x))46= \lim_{x \to 0} \left(\frac{\sin(4x)}{4x}\right) \cdot \lim_{x \to 0} \left(\frac{6x}{\sin(6x)}\right) \cdot \frac{4}{6}

Since both limx0sin(4x)4x=1\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sin(4x)}{4x} = 1 and limx06xsin(6x)=1\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{6x}{\sin(6x)} = 1, the limit simplifies to:

=1146=46=23= 1 \cdot 1 \cdot \frac{4}{6} = \frac{4}{6} = \frac{2}{3}

Final Answer:

limx0sin(4x)sin(6x)=23\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sin(4x)}{\sin(6x)} = \frac{2}{3}

Would you like more details or have any questions? Here are some additional problems and tips based on the solution:

  1. How can L'Hôpital's Rule be applied to solve similar limit problems?
  2. What are the limits of other trigonometric functions as xx approaches 0?
  3. How does the small-angle approximation help in solving limits involving trigonometric functions?
  4. Can you generalize the result for limx0sin(ax)sin(bx)\lim_{x \to 0} \frac{\sin(ax)}{\sin(bx)}?
  5. What is the importance of knowing these limit identities in calculus?

Tip: When solving limit problems involving trigonometric functions, always check if the small-angle approximation or known limits can simplify the problem.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Calculus
Limits
Trigonometry

Formulas

lim(x→0) [sin(kx)/(kx)] = 1
lim(x→0) [sin(4x)/sin(6x)] = (sin(4x)/(4x)) * (6x/sin(6x)) * (4/6)

Theorems

L'Hôpital's Rule
Trigonometric Limits

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 11-12