Math Problem Statement

What is the average velocity between the times 0 s and 0.4 s?

Solution

To solve for the average velocity between the times 0 s and 0.4 s, we use the formula for average velocity:

vavg=ΔxΔtv_{\text{avg}} = \frac{\Delta x}{\Delta t}

where:

  • Δx\Delta x is the change in position (final position - initial position),
  • Δt\Delta t is the change in time (final time - initial time).

From the graph:

  • At t=0st = 0 \, \text{s}, the position is x=0mx = 0 \, \text{m},
  • At t=0.4st = 0.4 \, \text{s}, the position is x=4mx = 4 \, \text{m}.

So, the change in position Δx=40=4m\Delta x = 4 - 0 = 4 \, \text{m} and the change in time Δt=0.40=0.4s\Delta t = 0.4 - 0 = 0.4 \, \text{s}.

Now, substituting into the formula for average velocity:

vavg=4m0.4s=10m/sv_{\text{avg}} = \frac{4 \, \text{m}}{0.4 \, \text{s}} = 10 \, \text{m/s}

Thus, the average velocity between 0 s and 0.4 s is 10m/s10 \, \text{m/s}.

Would you like further details or explanations?


Here are 5 related questions to expand your understanding:

  1. How would the average velocity change if the time interval was from 0.4 s to 0.8 s?
  2. What is the significance of the slope of the position-time graph?
  3. How can you determine if the object is accelerating from the graph?
  4. What does a negative slope in the position-time graph indicate about the velocity?
  5. How does the average velocity differ from instantaneous velocity?

Tip: Always ensure you check the units when calculating velocity, position, or time to avoid errors in interpretation.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Kinematics
Position-Time Graph
Average Velocity

Formulas

v_avg = Δx / Δt

Theorems

Kinematic Equations

Suitable Grade Level

High School (Grades 9-12)