Math Problem Statement

Uma pirâmide reta possui base quadrada, com 9 m de lado e 6 m de altura. Qual o volume dessa pirâmide em m³?

Solution

To solve the problem, we are asked to calculate the volume of a right pyramid with a square base.

Given:

  • The base of the pyramid is a square with side length 9m9 \, \text{m}.
  • The height of the pyramid is 6m6 \, \text{m}.

Formula for the volume of a pyramid:

The volume VV of a pyramid is given by the formula: V=13×Area of the base×HeightV = \frac{1}{3} \times \text{Area of the base} \times \text{Height}

Step 1: Calculate the area of the base

The area of a square is given by: Area of the base=side2=92=81m2\text{Area of the base} = \text{side}^2 = 9^2 = 81 \, \text{m}^2

Step 2: Apply the formula for volume

Now, we substitute the area of the base and the height into the formula for the volume: V=13×81m2×6mV = \frac{1}{3} \times 81 \, \text{m}^2 \times 6 \, \text{m}

Step 3: Simplify the calculation

V=13×486m3=162m3V = \frac{1}{3} \times 486 \, \text{m}^3 = 162 \, \text{m}^3

Answer:

The volume of the pyramid is 162m3162 \, \text{m}^3.

Thus, the correct choice is: D) 162 m3\text{m}^3.

Would you like more details, or do you have any questions?

Here are five related questions:

  1. How do you calculate the volume of a pyramid with a triangular base?
  2. What is the significance of the height in the formula for the volume of a pyramid?
  3. How does the formula for the volume of a pyramid compare to that of a cylinder?
  4. If the height of the pyramid were doubled, how would that affect the volume?
  5. What are the units of the volume and why?

Tip: Remember that the volume of a pyramid is always one-third of the product of the base area and the height, which is why pyramids have less volume than prisms of the same base and height.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Volume of Pyramids
Area Calculation

Formulas

Volume of a pyramid: V = (1/3) * Base Area * Height
Area of a square: side²

Theorems

Volume of Pyramids

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11