Math Problem Statement

Work out the volume of the cylindrical tin of paint below. Give your answer in terms of π.

Solution

To calculate the volume of the cylindrical tin of paint, we can use the formula for the volume of a cylinder:

V=πr2hV = \pi r^2 h

Where:

  • rr is the radius of the base of the cylinder,
  • hh is the height of the cylinder.

From the diagram:

  • Diameter of the base = 9cm9 \, \text{cm}, so the radius r=92=4.5cmr = \frac{9}{2} = 4.5 \, \text{cm},
  • Height h=20cmh = 20 \, \text{cm}.

Now substitute these values into the formula:

V=π(4.5)2(20)V = \pi (4.5)^2 (20)

V=π(20.25)(20)V = \pi (20.25) (20)

V=π(405)V = \pi (405)

V=405πcm3V = 405\pi \, \text{cm}^3

Thus, the volume of the cylindrical tin of paint is:

405πcm3\boxed{405\pi \, \text{cm}^3}

Let me know if you need a step-by-step breakdown or further clarification!


Here are 5 related questions to explore:

  1. How do you convert the volume in terms of π\pi to an approximate numerical value?
  2. What happens to the volume if the height of the cylinder doubles?
  3. Can you calculate the surface area of this cylindrical tin?
  4. How does changing the radius affect the volume, assuming the height remains constant?
  5. If the tin was filled with paint, how would you calculate the weight of the paint based on its density?

Tip: Always double-check your measurements when substituting into formulas to avoid errors!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Volume of a cylinder
Geometric measurements
Radius and height calculations

Formulas

Volume of a cylinder: V = πr²h

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9