Math Problem Statement

Find the volume of the cone with diameter 12 ft and height 13 ft, giving both the exact value with π and an approximation to the nearest hundredth.

Solution

To find the volume of the cone in the image, we’ll use the volume formula for a cone:

V=13πr2hV = \frac{1}{3} \pi r^2 h

where:

  • rr is the radius of the base,
  • hh is the height of the cone.

Given:

  • d=12d = 12 (diameter),
  • h=13h = 13 (height).

Step 1: Find the Radius

Since the diameter d=12d = 12, the radius rr is half of the diameter: r=d2=122=6r = \frac{d}{2} = \frac{12}{2} = 6

Step 2: Substitute into the Volume Formula

Now, substitute r=6r = 6 and h=13h = 13 into the formula:

V=13π(6)2(13)V = \frac{1}{3} \pi (6)^2 (13)

Calculating 62=366^2 = 36: V=13π×36×13V = \frac{1}{3} \pi \times 36 \times 13

Then, 36×13=46836 \times 13 = 468: V=13π×468V = \frac{1}{3} \pi \times 468

Now, divide by 3: V=156πV = 156 \pi

Step 3: Approximate the Volume

To approximate VV to the nearest hundredth, use π3.14159\pi \approx 3.14159: V156×3.14159=489.58V \approx 156 \times 3.14159 = 489.58

Final Answer

  • Exact Volume: 156πft3156\pi \, \text{ft}^3
  • Approximate Volume: 489.58ft3489.58 \, \text{ft}^3

Would you like more details on any step?

Here are some related questions for practice:

  1. How would the volume change if the height were doubled?
  2. How would you find the volume if given only the surface area of the cone?
  3. What is the volume of a cylinder with the same radius and height?
  4. How does the volume of a cone compare to that of a sphere with the same diameter?
  5. What would the radius need to be for a cone of the same height to have double this volume?

Tip: For cones, the volume is always one-third of a cylinder with the same base and height.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Volume Calculation
Cone Volume

Formulas

V = (1/3)πr^2h

Theorems

Volume of a Cone

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10