Math Problem Statement
s
Solution
To solve the problem of finding the vector moment of the force acting at point with respect to point , we need to use the concept of torque (moment of a force), which is given by:
Where:
- is the moment vector,
- is the position vector from point to point ,
- is the force vector,
- denotes the cross product.
Step 1: Find the position vector
The position vector from point to point is:
Step 2: Set up the cross product
Now we compute the cross product , where:
The cross product in two dimensions gives a vector in the -direction:
\hat{i} & \hat{j} & \hat{k} \\ 3 & 1 & 0 \\ 4 & -3 & 0 \end{vmatrix}$$ Expanding the determinant: $$\vec{M} = \hat{k}(3 \times (-3) - 1 \times 4) = \hat{k}(-9 - 4) = \hat{k}(-13)$$ ### Step 3: Final result Thus, the moment of the force is: $$\vec{M} = -13\hat{k}$$ The correct answer is therefore: $$\boxed{a} \ -13\hat{k}$$ --- Would you like further details on any part of the process, or do you have any other questions? Here are 5 related questions to explore: 1. How is the cross product of vectors calculated in three dimensions? 2. What are the physical implications of the vector moment being in the $$\hat{k}$$-direction? 3. How would the moment change if the force had a $$\hat{k}$$-component as well? 4. What are some common applications of torque in mechanical systems? 5. How does the moment arm affect the magnitude of torque? **Tip:** In problems involving torque, always make sure to properly define the position vector relative to the point about which you're calculating the moment.Ask a new question for Free
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Vector Algebra
Cross Product
Torque
Formulas
Moment (Torque) formula: M = r × F
Position vector r = A - B
Cross product determinant method for two vectors in 3D space
Theorems
Properties of Cross Product
Right-hand Rule
Suitable Grade Level
College Level (Physics/Engineering Mechanics)
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