Math Problem Statement
Suppose Z follows the standard normal distribution. Use the calculator provided, or this table, to determine the value of a so that the following is true.
P(-c≤Z≤c)=0.9500
Carry your intermediate computations to at least four decimal places. Round your answer to two decimal places.
Solution
To solve for the value of such that where follows the standard normal distribution, we follow these steps:
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Understand the Problem:
- The probability implies that the middle 95% of the standard normal distribution lies between and .
- Since the standard normal distribution is symmetric about 0, the probability to the left of and to the right of is equal, each accounting for .
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Use the Standard Normal Distribution:
- We need to find the z-value such that the cumulative probability to the left of is (since 0.9500 + 0.0250 = 0.9750).
Let's calculate the value of .
The value of such that is (rounded to two decimal places).
Would you like further details or have any questions?
Here are 5 related questions to explore:
- What is the value of for ?
- How would you interpret the value in a confidence interval context?
- What is in the standard normal distribution?
- How does change if the probability decreases to 0.90?
- How do you use to find critical values for a two-tailed test?
Tip: The value is often used in statistics for constructing 95% confidence intervals, a common scenario in hypothesis testing.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Probability
Normal Distribution
Formulas
Standard Normal Distribution
Theorems
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Suitable Grade Level
Advanced High School / Undergraduate Level
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