Math Problem Statement
find surface area,
Solution
To solve this problem, we need to calculate the surface area of the given solid. The figure appears to be a triangular prism, where the triangular faces are on the top and bottom, and the three rectangular faces connect the corresponding sides of the triangles.
Step 1: Identify the components
- Base of the triangle: 13 cm
- Height of the triangle: 21 cm
- Length of the prism (distance between the two triangular faces): 35 cm
Step 2: Area of the triangular faces
The area of a triangle is given by:
Substituting the values:
Since there are two triangular faces:
Step 3: Area of the rectangular faces
There are three rectangular faces, and their areas are calculated as follows:
-
Face 1 (connected to the base of the triangle):
- Dimensions:
- Area =
-
Face 2 (connected to the height of the triangle):
- Dimensions:
- Area =
-
Face 3 (the hypotenuse of the triangle):
- To find the hypotenuse, use the Pythagorean theorem:
- Dimensions:
- Area =
Step 4: Total Surface Area
Add up all the areas:
Step 5: Round to 3 Significant Figures
Rounding to three significant figures:
The surface area of the solid is 2330 cm².
Would you like more details or have any questions?
Here are five relative questions for further practice:
- How would the surface area change if the length of the prism were doubled?
- What would the surface area be if the height of the triangle was increased by 50%?
- How do you calculate the volume of this triangular prism?
- How does the hypotenuse affect the surface area?
- What other methods can be used to find the surface area of complex solids?
Tip: Always double-check your significant figures when presenting final answers in exams or reports.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Geometry
Surface Area
Triangles
Rectangular Prism
Formulas
Area of Triangle
Area of Rectangle
Theorems
Pythagorean Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 7-9