Math Problem Statement

Calculate the total surface area of the following cone. Give your answer to one decimal place.

Solution

To calculate the total surface area of a cone, we use the formula:

Total Surface Area=πr(r+l)\text{Total Surface Area} = \pi r (r + l)

where:

  • rr is the radius of the base,
  • ll is the slant height of the cone.

From the diagram:

  • The radius r=3cmr = 3 \, \text{cm},
  • The slant height l=6cml = 6 \, \text{cm}.

Now, plug these values into the formula:

Total Surface Area=π×3×(3+6)=π×3×9=27π\text{Total Surface Area} = \pi \times 3 \times (3 + 6) = \pi \times 3 \times 9 = 27\pi

Calculating this:

Total Surface Area27×3.1416=84.8cm2\text{Total Surface Area} \approx 27 \times 3.1416 = 84.8 \, \text{cm}^2

So, the total surface area is approximately 84.8cm284.8 \, \text{cm}^2.

Would you like further details, or do you have any questions?

Related Questions

  1. How do you find the slant height if only the height and radius are given?
  2. What is the difference between lateral surface area and total surface area of a cone?
  3. How does the surface area formula change for a cylinder?
  4. How can you derive the surface area formula for a cone?
  5. What is the surface area of a cone if the radius and slant height are doubled?

Tip: Remember, the slant height is crucial for calculating the cone's surface area accurately, especially when the cone's height is given instead of the slant height.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Surface Area of a Cone

Formulas

Total Surface Area of Cone = πr(r + l)

Theorems

Pythagorean Theorem (if height and slant height were given)

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 8-10