Math Problem Statement

find the sum of the first 20th terms of the arithmetic sequence 102 110 118 126

Solution

To find the sum of the first 20 terms of an arithmetic sequence, you can use the formula:

Sn=n2×(2a+(n1)×d)S_n = \frac{n}{2} \times \left(2a + (n-1) \times d\right)

Where:

  • SnS_n is the sum of the first nn terms.
  • nn is the number of terms.
  • aa is the first term.
  • dd is the common difference.

Given:

  • a=102a = 102
  • d=110102=8d = 110 - 102 = 8
  • n=20n = 20

Substitute the values into the formula:

S20=202×(2×102+(201)×8)S_{20} = \frac{20}{2} \times \left(2 \times 102 + (20-1) \times 8\right)

S20=10×(204+19×8)S_{20} = 10 \times \left(204 + 19 \times 8\right)

S20=10×(204+152)S_{20} = 10 \times \left(204 + 152\right)

S20=10×356=3560S_{20} = 10 \times 356 = 3560

So, the sum of the first 20 terms of the arithmetic sequence is 3560.

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Here are 5 related questions to further your understanding:

  1. How would you find the sum of the first 30 terms of the same sequence?
  2. What is the 50th term of this arithmetic sequence?
  3. How would the sum change if the common difference were 12 instead of 8?
  4. Can you derive the formula for the sum of an arithmetic sequence from scratch?
  5. How would you find the sum of the first 20 even terms in the sequence?

Tip: Always double-check the common difference when working with arithmetic sequences to ensure accurate calculations.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Arithmetic Sequences
Summation of Series

Formulas

Sum of an Arithmetic Sequence: Sn = n/2 * (2a + (n-1) * d)

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12