Math Problem Statement

Calculate the sum of all even natural numbers < 75

Solution

To calculate the sum of all even natural numbers less than 75, we can follow these steps:

  1. Identify the even numbers: The even natural numbers less than 75 are 2, 4, 6, ..., 74.

  2. Determine the sequence:

    • This is an arithmetic sequence where the first term a1a_1 is 2, the common difference dd is 2, and the last term ana_n is 74.
  3. Find the number of terms (n): n=ana1d+1=7422+1=722+1=36+1=37n = \frac{a_n - a_1}{d} + 1 = \frac{74 - 2}{2} + 1 = \frac{72}{2} + 1 = 36 + 1 = 37

  4. Calculate the sum of the sequence (S): The sum SnS_n of an arithmetic sequence is given by: Sn=n2×(a1+an)S_n = \frac{n}{2} \times (a_1 + a_n) Substituting the values: S37=372×(2+74)=372×76=37×38=1406S_{37} = \frac{37}{2} \times (2 + 74) = \frac{37}{2} \times 76 = 37 \times 38 = 1406

So, the sum of all even natural numbers less than 75 is 1406.

Would you like more details or have any questions?

Here are five related questions:

  1. How would you calculate the sum of all odd natural numbers less than 75?
  2. What is the sum of all even numbers between 1 and 100?
  3. How can you find the sum of the first 50 even numbers?
  4. How does the sum of even numbers differ from the sum of odd numbers in a similar range?
  5. How would you find the sum of multiples of a different number, such as 3, under a certain limit?

Tip: The formula for the sum of an arithmetic sequence is a powerful tool for quickly calculating the sum of evenly spaced numbers.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Arithmetic Sequences
Summation of Series

Formulas

Sum of an arithmetic sequence

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9