Math Problem Statement
using this A video camera producing full screen 1920 × 1080 pixel true‐color images at a frame rate of thirty frames per second, for example, will generate 1920 pixels × 1080 pixels × 3 bytes of color/image × 30 frames per second = 178 MB of data per second! A one‐minute film clip would consume 10.4 GB of storage... how can we figure out ths=is? If true color requires 3 bytes per pixel, how much storage space is required for a minute's worth of output for a video camera producing full screen 1024 × 768 pixel true color images at a frame rate of thirty frames per second? Explain any assumptions you make about your calculations.
Solution
To calculate the storage space required for a one-minute video clip, let's break down the problem and perform the calculations step by step.
Step 1: Determine the total number of pixels per frame
The video resolution is given as 1024 × 768 pixels.
Step 2: Determine the number of bytes per pixel
Each pixel requires 3 bytes to represent true color.
Step 3: Calculate the total number of bytes per frame
Now, multiply the total number of pixels by the bytes per pixel to find the total number of bytes per frame.
Step 4: Calculate the number of bytes per second
The video camera captures 30 frames per second, so multiply the bytes per frame by the number of frames per second.
Step 5: Convert bytes per second to megabytes per second
There are 1,048,576 bytes in a megabyte (MB).
Step 6: Calculate the storage space required for a one-minute video
Since there are 60 seconds in a minute, multiply the MB per second by 60.
Final Answer
The storage space required for a one-minute video clip is approximately 4,050 MB or 4.05 GB.
Assumptions:
- No compression: The calculation assumes that the video is uncompressed.
- Consistent frame rate and resolution: The frame rate (30 fps) and resolution (1024 × 768 pixels) are consistent throughout the video.
- True color: Each pixel requires exactly 3 bytes (24 bits) for true color representation.
Would you like any further details or have any questions?
Relative Questions
- How would the storage requirement change if the frame rate was 60 fps instead of 30 fps?
- What is the effect of video compression on the required storage space?
- How does increasing the resolution from 1024 × 768 to 1920 × 1080 pixels impact storage requirements?
- What would be the storage space needed for a 10-minute video at the same resolution and frame rate?
- How would the storage space required compare between a grayscale video and a true color video?
Tip:
When dealing with large video files, it's important to consider using video compression techniques to significantly reduce storage requirements without losing noticeable quality.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Multiplication
Unit Conversion
Video Compression
Data Storage
Formulas
Total pixels per frame = width × height
Bytes per frame = pixels per frame × bytes per pixel
Bytes per second = bytes per frame × frames per second
Storage for 1 minute = bytes per second × 60
Megabytes per second = bytes per second ÷ 1,048,576
Theorems
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Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12
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