Math Problem Statement
Solution
The problem involves a circular garden with a radius of 20 yards and a surrounding path (an annular region) with a width of 6 yards. The task is to determine how many bags of sand are required to cover the path, given that each bag covers 8 square yards, and π should be approximated as 3.14.
Steps:
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Find the area of the entire circle including the path (outer radius).
- Outer radius = 20 yards (garden radius) + 6 yards (path width) = 26 yards.
- Area of the entire circle = π * (outer radius)² = 3.14 * (26)² = 3.14 * 676 = 2123.44 square yards.
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Find the area of the garden (inner circle).
- Inner radius = 20 yards.
- Area of the inner circle = π * (inner radius)² = 3.14 * (20)² = 3.14 * 400 = 1256 square yards.
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Find the area of the path by subtracting the inner circle's area from the outer circle's area.
- Area of the path = 2123.44 - 1256 = 867.44 square yards.
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Calculate the number of bags of sand required.
- Each bag covers 8 square yards.
- Number of bags = Area of the path / 8 = 867.44 / 8 = 108.43 bags.
Since the number of bags must be a whole number, round up to the next whole number:
- Number of bags = 109.
Final Answer:
The gardener will need 109 bags of sand.
Would you like further clarification on any step or more details?
Here are 5 related questions:
- How would the result change if the path width was 8 yards instead of 6 yards?
- Can we calculate the cost if each bag costs a certain amount of money?
- How do we calculate the area of a sector of a circle?
- How would the solution differ if the sand coverage per bag was in different units (e.g., square meters)?
- How do we apply this method to calculate the area of a semicircular garden path?
Tip: Always check the problem for rounding rules, especially when dealing with discrete quantities like bags.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Geometry
Areas of Circles
Annular Regions
Formulas
Area of a circle = π * radius²
Area of the annular region = Area of the outer circle - Area of the inner circle
Number of bags = Area of path / Area covered per bag
Theorems
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Suitable Grade Level
Grades 7-9