Math Problem Statement

NASA launches a rocket at t=0 seconds. Its height, in meters above sea-level, in terms of time is given by .h=-4.9t^2+328t+409

How high is the rocket after 3 seconds?

meters

How high was the rocket when it was initially launched?

meters

Solution

To find the height of the rocket at a given time, we can plug the value of tt (time in seconds) into the equation:

h=4.9t2+328t+409h = -4.9t^2 + 328t + 409

1. Height of the rocket after 3 seconds:

Substitute t=3t = 3 into the equation:

h=4.9(3)2+328(3)+409h = -4.9(3)^2 + 328(3) + 409

Calculating step-by-step: 32=93^2 = 9 4.9×9=44.1-4.9 \times 9 = -44.1 328×3=984328 \times 3 = 984

So, the height after 3 seconds is: h=44.1+984+409=1348.9 metersh = -44.1 + 984 + 409 = 1348.9 \text{ meters}

Therefore, the rocket is 1,348.9 meters above sea level after 3 seconds.

2. Height of the rocket at launch (initial height):

At t=0t = 0, the equation simplifies to:

h=4.9(0)2+328(0)+409=409h = -4.9(0)^2 + 328(0) + 409 = 409

Thus, the initial height of the rocket when launched was 409 meters.


Do you want details or have any questions?

Here are some related questions:

  1. What would be the rocket's height after 10 seconds?
  2. When does the rocket reach its maximum height?
  3. What is the maximum height of the rocket?
  4. How long does it take for the rocket to hit the ground?
  5. Can we determine the velocity of the rocket at any time tt?

Tip: When dealing with quadratic equations in physics, the coefficient of t2t^2 represents the acceleration (due to gravity in this case), while the coefficient of tt represents the initial velocity.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Algebra
Quadratic Functions
Physics (Kinematics)

Formulas

h = -4.9t^2 + 328t + 409

Theorems

-

Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-11