Math Problem Statement
A government bond is offered that pays 3% annually to the holder indefinitely. If the income received is invested at 4.3% interest (compounded continuously), what is the present value of a $10,000 bond? (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
Solution
To determine the present value of a perpetuity with a different interest rate for reinvestment, we can use the formula for the present value of a perpetuity, adjusted for continuous compounding. The key here is to find the effective rate for the continuous compounding of the reinvestment rate.
Given:
- The annual payment rate of the bond: of
- The reinvestment interest rate: annually (compounded continuously)
First, we calculate the annual payment received from the bond:
The continuous compounding rate is given as 4.3%, or 0.043 in decimal form.
To find the present value of the perpetuity using continuous compounding, we use the formula:
Substituting the values:
Now, calculate the present value:
Therefore, the present value of the $10,000 bond, given the conditions, is approximately $6,976.74.
Would you like more details or have any questions?
Here are some related questions that might interest you:
- How does the reinvestment rate affect the present value of a bond?
- What would be the present value if the interest rate was compounded annually instead of continuously?
- How do you calculate the present value of a bond with a finite maturity?
- What is the difference between a perpetuity and an annuity?
- How does changing the bond's annual payment rate impact its present value?
- What are the implications of a higher reinvestment rate on the present value of a perpetuity?
- How do government bonds compare to corporate bonds in terms of interest rates and present value calculations?
- How does the concept of present value help investors make decisions?
Tip: When dealing with different compounding frequencies, always ensure that the interest rate and the payment frequency are aligned for accurate present value calculations.
Ask a new question for Free
By Image
Drop file here or Click Here to upload
Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Finance
Perpetuity
Continuous Compounding
Formulas
Present Value of Perpetuity with Continuous Compounding
Theorems
-
Suitable Grade Level
Higher Education
Related Recommendation
Calculate Present Value of Perpetuity with Continuous Compounding
Calculate the Present Value of a Growing Perpetuity with 6% Growth and 12% Interest
Calculate Present Value of Perpetual Cash Flow: $38,000 at 7.04%
Present Value of a Growing Perpetuity with a First Payment of $140
Solving Present Value of Continuous Cash Flows with Continuous Compounding Interest