Math Problem Statement

Longobardi Corporation bases its predetermined overhead rate on the estimated labor-hours for the upcoming year. At the beginning of the most recently completed year, the Corporation estimated the labor-hours for the upcoming year at 33,500 labor-hours. The estimated variable manufacturing overhead was $6.37 per labor-hour and the estimated total fixed manufacturing overhead was $850,900. The actual labor-hours for the year turned out to be 30,100 labor-hours. The predetermined overhead rate for the recently completed year was closest to:

Solution

To find the predetermined overhead rate, we use the formula:

Predetermined overhead rate=Estimated total manufacturing overheadEstimated total labor-hours\text{Predetermined overhead rate} = \frac{\text{Estimated total manufacturing overhead}}{\text{Estimated total labor-hours}}

Where:

  1. Estimated total manufacturing overhead is the sum of estimated fixed and variable overhead costs.
  2. Estimated total labor-hours is the estimated number of labor-hours for the year.

Step 1: Calculate the estimated total variable manufacturing overhead

Estimated total variable overhead=Estimated labor-hours×Variable overhead rate per hour\text{Estimated total variable overhead} = \text{Estimated labor-hours} \times \text{Variable overhead rate per hour} Estimated total variable overhead=33,500×6.37=213,395\text{Estimated total variable overhead} = 33,500 \times 6.37 = 213,395

Step 2: Calculate the estimated total manufacturing overhead

Estimated total manufacturing overhead=Estimated total fixed overhead+Estimated total variable overhead\text{Estimated total manufacturing overhead} = \text{Estimated total fixed overhead} + \text{Estimated total variable overhead} Estimated total manufacturing overhead=850,900+213,395=1,064,295\text{Estimated total manufacturing overhead} = 850,900 + 213,395 = 1,064,295

Step 3: Calculate the predetermined overhead rate

Predetermined overhead rate=1,064,29533,50031.77\text{Predetermined overhead rate} = \frac{1,064,295}{33,500} \approx 31.77

Thus, the predetermined overhead rate for the year was closest to $31.77 per labor-hour.

Would you like to go over this in more detail or have any other questions?

Here are 5 related questions to explore further:

  1. How does a company typically decide on estimated labor hours?
  2. What is the significance of a predetermined overhead rate in cost accounting?
  3. How does actual labor-hour variation affect overhead application?
  4. Can a company revise its predetermined overhead rate mid-year?
  5. What are the potential impacts of under- or over-applied overhead?

Tip: Always review your estimates throughout the year to ensure your actual costs align with your predetermined overhead rates, minimizing discrepancies.

Ask a new question for Free

By Image

Drop file here or Click Here to upload

Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Cost Accounting
Overhead Calculation
Rates and Ratios

Formulas

Predetermined overhead rate = Estimated total manufacturing overhead / Estimated total labor-hours
Estimated total variable overhead = Estimated labor-hours × Variable overhead rate per hour
Estimated total manufacturing overhead = Estimated total fixed overhead + Estimated total variable overhead

Theorems

-

Suitable Grade Level

Undergraduate Accounting