Math Problem Statement
An investor has a $100,000 portfolio of which $75,000 has been invested in Stock A and the remainder in Stock B. Other characteristics of the portfolio are shown in the accompanying table.
Stock A Stock B E(RA ) = μA = 8.4% E(RB ) = μB = 6.5% σA = 10.80% σB = 7.29% Cov(RA,RB ) = σAB = 16.70% The standard deviation of the portfolio is __________blank.
Multiple Choice
8.671 (%)
88.23 (%)2(%) squared.
14.19 (%).
201.41 (%)2(%) squared.
Solution
To find the standard deviation of the portfolio, we will use the formula for the variance of a two-asset portfolio:
where:
- (weight of Stock A)
- (weight of Stock B)
Let's plug in these values:
Calculating step-by-step:
Adding these terms together gives:
To find the standard deviation () of the portfolio, we take the square root:
This is closest to 14.19% in the provided options.
Correct Answer: 14.19 (%)
Would you like further details or explanations?
Here are 5 related questions:
- How would the portfolio's risk change if more money were allocated to Stock B?
- What is the covariance and its significance in portfolio diversification?
- How would correlation instead of covariance be used in this calculation?
- Can you explain the concept of diversification using this example?
- How is portfolio variance different from portfolio expected return?
Tip: The weights in a portfolio significantly impact its risk and return characteristics. Adjusting weights is one of the key methods for managing portfolio risk.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Portfolio Variance
Portfolio Standard Deviation
Covariance
Weights in Portfolio
Formulas
Portfolio Variance: σp^2 = wA^2σA^2 + wB^2σB^2 + 2wAwBσAB
Portfolio Standard Deviation: σp = √σp^2
Theorems
Principle of Portfolio Diversification
Suitable Grade Level
Undergraduate (Finance/Statistics)
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