Math Problem Statement
Angle A of parallelogram ABCD α = 69.2°, AB = 3.58 and AD = 5.46. Let's draw a perpendicular BE from B to side AD and from point E the perpendicular EF to the diagonal BD. Calculate EF.
Solution
To find the length of the perpendicular from point (where is perpendicular to ) to the diagonal , we will use the following steps:
Step-by-Step Solution:
-
Calculate the length of BE (Perpendicular from B to AD):
In parallelogram , , , and .
Since is perpendicular to , we can use the sine of angle to find :
Solving for :
-
Calculate the length of diagonal BD:
In a parallelogram, the length of diagonal can be calculated using the law of cosines in :
Substituting the known values:
-
Find the distance EF (Perpendicular from E to diagonal BD):
Now, we need to find the length of , which is the perpendicular distance from point to diagonal .
To calculate , we use the area of in two different ways: one using base and height , and the other using base and height . Equating both expressions for the area, we can solve for :
The area of can be given by:
Let's compute these values step by step.Here are the computed values:
- Length of : units (perpendicular from to )
- Length of : units (diagonal of the parallelogram)
- Length of : units (perpendicular from to diagonal )
So, the length of the perpendicular is approximately 3.13 units.
Would you like more details, or do you have any questions?
Here are some related questions that could help you deepen your understanding:
- How do you calculate the area of a parallelogram using its sides and angles?
- What are the properties of diagonals in a parallelogram?
- How can trigonometry be used to solve problems involving non-right triangles?
- Why is the law of cosines useful for finding diagonal lengths in a parallelogram?
- How would you find the length of another diagonal of the parallelogram?
Tip: Always double-check the angle measures and side lengths to ensure accurate calculations, especially in geometric problems.
Ask a new question for Free
By Image
Drop file here or Click Here to upload
Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Geometry
Trigonometry
Parallelogram properties
Formulas
Law of cosines
Sine rule
Theorems
-
Suitable Grade Level
High School
Related Recommendation
Find EF in a Parallelogram Using Geometry and Trigonometry
How to Find the Measure of Segment EF - Math Problem Solution
Calculating Area and Diagonal Length of Parallelogram EFGH
Find Segment ED Using the Law of Cosines in Triangle ADE
How to Calculate the Length of Line Segment EF in Coordinate Geometry