Math Problem Statement

The points F(8,1) G(2,1), H(−2,−8), and I(4,−8) form parallelogram FGHI. Plot the points then click the "Graph Quadrilateral" button. Then find the perimeter of the parallelogram. Round your answer to the nearest tenth if necessary.

Solution

Let's start by plotting the points F(8,1)F(8, 1), G(2,1)G(2, 1), H(2,8)H(-2, -8), and I(4,8)I(4, -8) to form the parallelogram FGHIFGHI. After plotting, we'll calculate the perimeter of the parallelogram.

Step 1: Plot the Points

  • F = (8, 1)
  • G = (2, 1)
  • H = (-2, -8)
  • I = (4, -8)

Step 2: Verify the Parallelogram

For FGHIFGHI to be a parallelogram, opposite sides must be parallel and equal in length. We can confirm this by checking the slopes and lengths of the sides FGFG, GHGH, HIHI, and IFIF.

Step 3: Calculate the Length of the Sides

  1. Length of FGFG: FG=(82)2+(11)2=62+02=36=6FG = \sqrt{(8 - 2)^2 + (1 - 1)^2} = \sqrt{6^2 + 0^2} = \sqrt{36} = 6

  2. Length of GHGH: GH=(2(2))2+(1(8))2=42+92=16+81=979.8GH = \sqrt{(2 - (-2))^2 + (1 - (-8))^2} = \sqrt{4^2 + 9^2} = \sqrt{16 + 81} = \sqrt{97} \approx 9.8

  3. Length of HIHI: HI=(4(2))2+(8(8))2=62+02=36=6HI = \sqrt{(4 - (-2))^2 + (-8 - (-8))^2} = \sqrt{6^2 + 0^2} = \sqrt{36} = 6

  4. Length of IFIF: IF=(48)2+(81)2=(4)2+(9)2=16+81=979.8IF = \sqrt{(4 - 8)^2 + (-8 - 1)^2} = \sqrt{(-4)^2 + (-9)^2} = \sqrt{16 + 81} = \sqrt{97} \approx 9.8

Step 4: Calculate the Perimeter

The perimeter PP of parallelogram FGHIFGHI is given by the sum of the lengths of all its sides: P=FG+GH+HI+IF=6+9.8+6+9.8=31.6P = FG + GH + HI + IF = 6 + 9.8 + 6 + 9.8 = 31.6

Final Answer

The perimeter of the parallelogram is 31.6 units.

Would you like further details or have any questions?

Relative Questions:

  1. How do you determine if four points form a parallelogram?
  2. Can you explain how to find the midpoint of a line segment?
  3. What is the significance of the slope in determining parallel lines?
  4. How would you calculate the area of this parallelogram?
  5. What are the properties of a parallelogram regarding diagonals?

Tip:

Always double-check the slopes of opposite sides to ensure they are equal when verifying if a quadrilateral is a parallelogram.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Coordinate Geometry
Parallelogram Properties
Distance Formula

Formulas

Distance formula

Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 9-12