Math Problem Statement
You’re prepared to make monthly payments of $360, beginning at the end of this month, into an account that pays a quoted interest rate of 7.7 percent compounded monthly.
How many payments will you have made when your account balance reaches $27,000?
Solution
To find how many payments will be made when the account balance reaches $27,000, we can use the formula for the future value of an ordinary annuity. The formula is:
Where:
- is the future value (the account balance we want to reach),
- is the payment made each period,
- is the periodic interest rate (monthly interest rate in this case),
- is the number of payments.
Step 1: Identify the known values:
- (the account balance you want to reach),
- (the monthly payment),
- The annual interest rate is 7.7%, so the monthly interest rate .
Step 2: Rearrange the formula to solve for (the number of payments):
We need to solve for in the formula:
I'll now solve this equation to find .The number of payments required to reach an account balance of $27,000 is approximately 61.43. Since you can't make a fraction of a payment, you will need to make 62 payments.
Would you like further details or have any questions?
Here are five related questions:
- What happens if you change the monthly contribution amount?
- How does a change in the interest rate affect the number of payments?
- How would the result differ if the interest were compounded quarterly instead of monthly?
- What would be the balance after 50 payments?
- How does the future value formula change if payments are made at the beginning of each month?
Tip: Always round up when calculating the number of payments, since partial payments aren't typically allowed in financial scenarios.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Annuities
Compound Interest
Algebra
Formulas
Future value of an ordinary annuity: FV = P × ((1 + r)^n - 1) / r
Theorems
Annuity Theorem
Compound Interest Theorem
Suitable Grade Level
College Level (Finance/Algebra)
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