Math Problem Statement
Compute the specified quantity. Your total payment on a 3 year loan, which charged 7.5% annual simple interest, amounted to $70,360. How much did you originally borrow (in dollars)? (Round your answer to the nearest cent.) $
Solution
To find out how much you originally borrowed, we can use the formula for simple interest:
Where:
- is the total amount paid (principal + interest),
- is the principal (original loan amount),
- is the annual interest rate (as a decimal),
- is the time in years.
Given:
- Total payment ,
- Interest rate ,
- Time years.
We need to solve for , the original loan amount. Rearrange the formula to solve for :
Substitute the known values into the equation:
Simplify the equation:
Now, divide:
So, the original amount borrowed was approximately $57,439.18.
Would you like more details or have any questions? Here are some related questions to consider:
- What would be the total payment if the interest rate was compounded annually?
- How would the total payment change if the loan was for 5 years instead of 3?
- How do you calculate monthly payments for a loan with simple interest?
- What is the difference between simple interest and compound interest in terms of overall cost?
- How can you reduce the total interest paid on a loan?
Tip: Always double-check loan terms for simple vs. compound interest, as the total cost can vary significantly.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Simple Interest
Algebra
Loan Calculation
Formulas
A = P(1 + rt)
P = A / (1 + rt)
Theorems
-
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-12
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