Math Problem Statement

A project has an initial cost of $50,000, expected net cash inflows of $12,000 per year for 9 years, and a cost of capital of 13%. What is the project's NPV? (Hint: Begin by constructing a time line.) Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest cent.

Solution

To calculate the Net Present Value (NPV) of the project, we can use the following NPV formula:

NPV=t=1nRt(1+r)tC0NPV = \sum_{t=1}^{n} \frac{R_t}{(1 + r)^t} - C_0

Where:

  • RtR_t = cash inflow at time tt (in this case, Rt=12,000R_t = 12,000 for each year),
  • rr = discount rate (cost of capital) = 13% or 0.13,
  • tt = year (1 through 9),
  • C0C_0 = initial investment = $50,000.

Steps:

  1. Construct a timeline with the initial investment of $50,000 at t=0t = 0 and inflows of $12,000 for years 1 through 9.
  2. Discount each inflow at 13% using the formula 12,000(1+0.13)t\frac{12,000}{(1 + 0.13)^t}.
  3. Sum the present values of all the inflows.
  4. Subtract the initial investment from the total present value of the inflows to get the NPV.

Let's calculate it step by step:

NPV=t=1912,000(1+0.13)t50,000NPV = \sum_{t=1}^{9} \frac{12,000}{(1 + 0.13)^t} - 50,000

I'll now calculate this sum.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Finance
Net Present Value (NPV)
Time Value of Money

Formulas

NPV = ∑ (Rt / (1 + r)^t) - C0

Theorems

Discounting Formula
Time Value of Money

Suitable Grade Level

College Level (Finance/Business)