Math Problem Statement

What rate of interest compounded quarterly will yield an effective interest rate of 6%? Round the answer to three decimal places.

Solution

To find the nominal interest rate rr compounded quarterly that yields an effective interest rate of 6%, we can use the following formula:

(1+rn)n=1+ieffective(1 + \frac{r}{n})^n = 1 + i_{\text{effective}}

Where:

  • rr is the nominal interest rate (annual interest rate)
  • nn is the number of compounding periods per year (for quarterly compounding, n=4n = 4)
  • ieffectivei_{\text{effective}} is the effective interest rate (6%, or 0.06 in decimal form)

Now, we can plug in the values:

(1+r4)4=1.06(1 + \frac{r}{4})^4 = 1.06

We need to solve for rr. Let's calculate this step-by-step.

First, take the fourth root of both sides:

1+r4=(1.06)1/41 + \frac{r}{4} = (1.06)^{1/4}

Now, subtract 1 from both sides:

r4=(1.06)1/41\frac{r}{4} = (1.06)^{1/4} - 1

Finally, multiply by 4 to solve for rr:

r=4((1.06)1/41)r = 4 \left( (1.06)^{1/4} - 1 \right)

Let me compute this.The nominal interest rate compounded quarterly that will yield an effective interest rate of 6% is approximately 5.9%.

Would you like further clarification or details on this calculation?

Here are 5 related questions you might explore:

  1. What is the formula for effective interest rate when compounding is monthly?
  2. How does continuous compounding differ from quarterly compounding?
  3. What nominal interest rate would yield a 7% effective interest rate with quarterly compounding?
  4. How do different compounding periods affect the nominal interest rate?
  5. Can you derive the effective interest rate from a given nominal interest rate?

Tip: The more frequent the compounding period, the closer the nominal and effective interest rates will be!

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Interest Rate Calculations
Compounded Interest
Effective Interest Rate

Formulas

Effective interest rate formula: (1 + r/n)^n = 1 + i_effective
Solving for nominal interest rate: r = n((1 + i_effective)^(1/n) - 1)

Theorems

Compound Interest Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

College Level - Finance/Mathematics