Math Problem Statement

Point B is on line segment start overline, A, C, end overline AC . Given A, C, equals, 2, x, plus, 7, commaAC=2x+7, B, C, equals, x, commaBC=x, and A, B, equals, 5, x, minus, 9, commaAB=5x−9, determine the numerical length of start overline, A, B, end overline, . AB .

Solution

Given the problem, we have a line segment ACAC with a point BB on it. The lengths of the segments are provided as:

  • AC=2x+7AC = 2x + 7
  • BC=xBC = x
  • AB=5x9AB = 5x - 9

Since BB is on the line segment ACAC, the total length ACAC should be the sum of the lengths of ABAB and BCBC. Therefore, we can write the equation:

AB+BC=ACAB + BC = AC

Substituting the given expressions:

(5x9)+x=2x+7(5x - 9) + x = 2x + 7

Now, let's solve this equation step by step:

  1. Combine like terms on the left side:

5x+x9=2x+75x + x - 9 = 2x + 7

6x9=2x+76x - 9 = 2x + 7

  1. Move all terms involving xx to one side by subtracting 2x2x from both sides:

6x2x9=76x - 2x - 9 = 7

4x9=74x - 9 = 7

  1. Add 9 to both sides to isolate the term with xx:

4x=164x = 16

  1. Divide both sides by 4:

x=4x = 4

Now that we have x=4x = 4, we can find the numerical length of ABAB by substituting xx back into the expression for ABAB:

AB=5x9=5(4)9=209=11AB = 5x - 9 = 5(4) - 9 = 20 - 9 = 11

Thus, the numerical length of ABAB is 11\boxed{11}.

Would you like further details or have any questions?

Here are 5 questions related to this problem:

  1. What would the length of BCBC be if x=4x = 4?
  2. How does the relationship AB+BC=ACAB + BC = AC help solve for xx?
  3. What happens if BB were not on the line segment ACAC?
  4. How would the solution change if AB=5x+9AB = 5x + 9 instead?
  5. Can you verify the solution by calculating the length of ACAC using x=4x = 4?

Tip: Always check your final answer by substituting the value back into the original equation to ensure consistency.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Linear Equations
Segments and Lengths

Formulas

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Theorems

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Suitable Grade Level

Grades 7-9