Math Problem Statement

Perhatikan gambar berikut. Berapakah panjang BC?

Solution

The image shows a right-angled triangle ABC\triangle ABC, with angle CC being 90°. The side lengths provided are:

  • AC=12cmAC = 12 \, \text{cm},
  • AB=15cmAB = 15 \, \text{cm}.

The problem asks for the length of side BCBC.

We can apply the Pythagorean Theorem, which is given by:

AB2=AC2+BC2AB^2 = AC^2 + BC^2

Substitute the known values:

152=122+BC215^2 = 12^2 + BC^2

Now, solve for BCBC:

225=144+BC2225 = 144 + BC^2 BC2=225144=81BC^2 = 225 - 144 = 81 BC=81=9cmBC = \sqrt{81} = 9 \, \text{cm}

Thus, the length of side BCBC is 9cm9 \, \text{cm}.

Would you like further details or have any questions?

Here are five related questions:

  1. What is the Pythagorean Theorem and how is it used in right triangles?
  2. If side BCBC was 10 cm, how would the length of ABAB change?
  3. What is the formula for finding the hypotenuse in a right triangle?
  4. Can the Pythagorean Theorem be applied to non-right triangles?
  5. How do you calculate the area of a right triangle?

Tip: In any right triangle, the Pythagorean Theorem only applies when one angle is exactly 90 degrees.

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Math Problem Analysis

Mathematical Concepts

Geometry
Right Triangles
Pythagorean Theorem

Formulas

AB^2 = AC^2 + BC^2

Theorems

Pythagorean Theorem

Suitable Grade Level

Grade 7-9